VISITS AND VACATIONS

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Best things to do in Rome

With its vast archeological treasures, world-renowned art collections and cultural heritage around every corner, it’s no surprise that the best things to do in Rome are some of the very best all across the world. But the Italian capital is also a modern-day treasure that’s continually evolving, offering travellers and locals the opportunity to experience the past while soaking in contemporary culture. Ancient sites serve as the backdrop for summer concerts helmed by top-40 artists while virtual reality experiences help us see history in vivid detail.

Add to this the lure of leafy parks with panoramic terraces, beloved restaurants (yes, that includes a hyperactive gelato industry), a bar scene that makes the most of seasonal produce and a moderate climate that is inviting during any season, and it’ll become far too easy to fall in love with Rome.

It would take a lifetime to see everything in this city, so we’ve put together a manageable list of our favourite sites, along with a few off-the-beaten-path experiences that you really shouldn’t miss.

1. Colosseum

Attractions Historic buildings and sites

It’s impossible to work on a list dedicated to the best things to do in Rome without mentioning the Colosseum right off the bat. The largest amphitheatre ever built, the Colosseum (or “Flavian Amphitheatre”) was built between 70-80 AD and could hold up to 80,000 spectators. It was constructed to host gruesome performances for the public, including gladiator battles, animal hunting, executions and even sea battles, when the arena would be filled with water and ships. Today, you can wander around the underground tunnels, the arena floor and the stands. The 5th level was recently opened to the public and offers an outstanding 360-degree view of the theatre from up high.

2. Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

Founded by Pope Julius II in the 16th century, the museums house one of the largest and most important art collections in the world and are set across 54 galleries, courtyards and hallways. You’ll find thousands of ancient sculptures, works by Raphael and, of course, Michelangelo’s frescoes in the Sistine Chapel. If you have time and plan well in advance, book tickets to descend into the Vatican Necropolis, located beneath St. Peter’s Basilica, and the Vatican Gardens filled with fountains, flora and a replica of the Grotto devoted to Our Lady of Lourdes.

3. Domus Aurea

Emperor Nero’s extravagant Domus Aurea, or "Golden House," was considered one of the most impressive residences of its time and offers a unique glimpse into subterranean Rome. Built between 64-68 AD as a grand place of entertainment near the Colosseum, it spanned across many of Rome’s ancient hills before it was destroyed by the great fire of Rome in 64 AD. The site is under restoration, but visitors can join guided tours held every Saturday and Sunday. A virtual reality tour is also offered that helps bring the villa’s former glory to life.